Many Americans today suffer from periodontal gum disease. The trend is not just an American one, but global. This disease progresses in stages and forms. It could be a simple inflammation in the gums or a more serious condition causing serious illness. In its most severe level, it could cause teeth lose and severe damage to the gums, connective tissues, and bone. For non surgical gum treatment Andover should be given priority.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Presence of tartar and plaque in the gums damages teeth with every day that passes. The bacteria in them result in swelling of the gums. The gums turn red and can bleed easily when brushing or even eating. This condition is referred to as gingivitis. Gingivitis is not that serious and can be treated easily by brushing and flossing teeth regularly. Dental cleaning should also be done once in a while for better results.
Gingivitis develops into periodontitis when left unchecked. Periodontitis is severe as it causes gaps develop in the gum. The pockets formed by this condition get infected with bacteria. When this happens, plaque shifts to the born below gum line. Connective tissues and the bone are then attacked and broken down by the immune system and the bacteria. The result is that teeth get loose and must be removed.
There are many factors that predispose people to contracting these diseases. The first one is smoking. Smoking is the most significant factors that contributes to disease of the gums. Quitting smoking is usually a prerequisite for successful treatment. Other factors include hormonal changes in girls and women, diabetes, genetic susceptibility, and medication for other illnesses.
Cleaning is almost always the method used to treat the disease. The kind of cleaning done is called deep cleaning, and it involves two main techniques, that is, root planing and scaling. The purpose of scaling is to remove tartar and plaque deposited on teeth. Planing on the other hand reduces bacterial load by smoothening dents in tooth roots so that bacteria lack gathering places. Plaque accumulate in the gums is also removed. This can be done using dental tools or laser.
When laser pulses are used, they cause less bleeding, discomfort and swelling. If there is too much pain, painkillers are usually prescribed. Best results are achieved after multiple sessions of cleaning. How severe the disease has already progressed when one started treatment will determine how many sessions of cleaning they need.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
Human mouth is full of bacteria that are mixed with saliva and mucus. The mixture forms a sticky, colorless substance that is deposited on teeth. The substance is called plaque and can be removed easily through daily brushing and/or flossing. Failure to remove plaque causes it to harden. Once hardened, it is called tartar. Brushing and flossing cannot remove tartar except cleaning by a professional dentist.
Presence of tartar and plaque in the gums damages teeth with every day that passes. The bacteria in them result in swelling of the gums. The gums turn red and can bleed easily when brushing or even eating. This condition is referred to as gingivitis. Gingivitis is not that serious and can be treated easily by brushing and flossing teeth regularly. Dental cleaning should also be done once in a while for better results.
Gingivitis develops into periodontitis when left unchecked. Periodontitis is severe as it causes gaps develop in the gum. The pockets formed by this condition get infected with bacteria. When this happens, plaque shifts to the born below gum line. Connective tissues and the bone are then attacked and broken down by the immune system and the bacteria. The result is that teeth get loose and must be removed.
There are many factors that predispose people to contracting these diseases. The first one is smoking. Smoking is the most significant factors that contributes to disease of the gums. Quitting smoking is usually a prerequisite for successful treatment. Other factors include hormonal changes in girls and women, diabetes, genetic susceptibility, and medication for other illnesses.
Cleaning is almost always the method used to treat the disease. The kind of cleaning done is called deep cleaning, and it involves two main techniques, that is, root planing and scaling. The purpose of scaling is to remove tartar and plaque deposited on teeth. Planing on the other hand reduces bacterial load by smoothening dents in tooth roots so that bacteria lack gathering places. Plaque accumulate in the gums is also removed. This can be done using dental tools or laser.
When laser pulses are used, they cause less bleeding, discomfort and swelling. If there is too much pain, painkillers are usually prescribed. Best results are achieved after multiple sessions of cleaning. How severe the disease has already progressed when one started treatment will determine how many sessions of cleaning they need.
The cleaning process cannot work on its own. Usually, medications are prescribed to accompany the treatment. Medications given include antiseptic chips, antibiotic gels, enzyme suppressants, and antimicrobial mouth rinses among others. More research is needed to determine if medication can replace the need for surgery.
About the Author:
When you are looking for information about non surgical gum treatment Andover residents can come to our web pages today. More details are available at http://www.myandoverdentist.com now.
No comments:
Post a Comment