Spinal problems are a leading cause of hospital visits all over the world. The conditions are many, variable in severity and may be acute or chronic. One of the commonest causes of this problem is a displacement of one or more inter-vertebral discs. A blunt force to the back or a heavy lifting event are the most common preceding events. In this article, we explore the techniques of spinal decompression Conroe residents will benefit from.
The methods that are used to treat spine problems are divided into two broad groups. The first comprises the non-invasive or conservative options. The most frequently used option here is traction. With traction, a gentle pull is applied on the spinal column with the aim of restoring its natural spaces and angulation. Consequently, if a disc was displaced, it falls back to its position. The pressure on the nerve roots is relieved and so are the symptoms.
The procedure undertaken during traction is quite straightforward. In most centers, traction is offered to outpatients. A special computerized table is needed to help with positioning. Once the patient has been fitted with harnesses at the pelvis and around the trunk a gentle pulling force is applied. The exercise typically lasts for about 30 minutes. The average number of sessions required to produce positive results is between twenty and twenty five.
You need to understand that traction is not suitable for everyone. There are several situations that make the procedure an inappropriate mode of management for back pain. One of such situations is the existence of long bone fractures in one or both limbs (lower). There is a risk of aggravating such injuries and delaying healing. Other contraindications include the presence of metallic implants, osteoporosis, and pelvic tumors among others.
In the event that the conservative methods fail to yield good results, the surgical options are considered. There is a wide variety of operations that can be performed depending on the underlying cause. If the cause is indeed a prolapsed disc, the operation that is performed will be referred to as a discectomy. If the vertebral body is removed, it is termed corpectomy and so on.
Once a decision to have the operation has been made, one has to be undertaken through workup to determine whether or not they are physically fit. The surgery may be done using endoscopic techniques or as an open procedures. The type of anesthesia to be used is determined by the level of spine that is affected. If the cervical spine is affected, spinal anesthesia is used but if the lower lumber region is affected region anesthesia is an option.
Complications are rare but one should anticipate them nonetheless. Immediate concerns usually include infections, injury to blood vessels and subsequent bleeding and injury to nerve fibers. The commonest long term complication is spinal instability when one or more adjacent vertebra are removed. This is rectified by spinal fusion surgery.
The impingement of nerves that exit the spine at different levels is the main underlying mechanism in many cases of back pain. These nerves are in close proximity to the disc and other bony structures. A displaced disc or broken vertebral body exerts pressure on them leading to back pain that is often referred to the limbs. Understanding this cause and effect relationship is important for one to appreciate the types of treatments employed.
The methods that are used to treat spine problems are divided into two broad groups. The first comprises the non-invasive or conservative options. The most frequently used option here is traction. With traction, a gentle pull is applied on the spinal column with the aim of restoring its natural spaces and angulation. Consequently, if a disc was displaced, it falls back to its position. The pressure on the nerve roots is relieved and so are the symptoms.
The procedure undertaken during traction is quite straightforward. In most centers, traction is offered to outpatients. A special computerized table is needed to help with positioning. Once the patient has been fitted with harnesses at the pelvis and around the trunk a gentle pulling force is applied. The exercise typically lasts for about 30 minutes. The average number of sessions required to produce positive results is between twenty and twenty five.
You need to understand that traction is not suitable for everyone. There are several situations that make the procedure an inappropriate mode of management for back pain. One of such situations is the existence of long bone fractures in one or both limbs (lower). There is a risk of aggravating such injuries and delaying healing. Other contraindications include the presence of metallic implants, osteoporosis, and pelvic tumors among others.
In the event that the conservative methods fail to yield good results, the surgical options are considered. There is a wide variety of operations that can be performed depending on the underlying cause. If the cause is indeed a prolapsed disc, the operation that is performed will be referred to as a discectomy. If the vertebral body is removed, it is termed corpectomy and so on.
Once a decision to have the operation has been made, one has to be undertaken through workup to determine whether or not they are physically fit. The surgery may be done using endoscopic techniques or as an open procedures. The type of anesthesia to be used is determined by the level of spine that is affected. If the cervical spine is affected, spinal anesthesia is used but if the lower lumber region is affected region anesthesia is an option.
Complications are rare but one should anticipate them nonetheless. Immediate concerns usually include infections, injury to blood vessels and subsequent bleeding and injury to nerve fibers. The commonest long term complication is spinal instability when one or more adjacent vertebra are removed. This is rectified by spinal fusion surgery.
The impingement of nerves that exit the spine at different levels is the main underlying mechanism in many cases of back pain. These nerves are in close proximity to the disc and other bony structures. A displaced disc or broken vertebral body exerts pressure on them leading to back pain that is often referred to the limbs. Understanding this cause and effect relationship is important for one to appreciate the types of treatments employed.
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