Hernias are a common condition all over the world. They occur in different regions of the body but those occurring around the groin area are the commonest. These are further divided into two major subtypes; inguinal and femoral types with the latter being commoner among female patients. Management of this condition is mainly through surgery. If they intend to have groin hernia surgery San Ramon, CA residents should first understand what exactly is involved.
Understanding the anatomy of a hernia is key in appreciating why surgery is necessary. This condition has been established to result from the existence of a weakness in the abdominal cavity. Abdominal contents intermittently pass through this defect but are restrained by a small layer of outer abdominal wall forming a sac. Intestines and the peritoneum frequently enter into this sac.
Surgery is of two main types: elective and emergency. The elective operation is done in a stable patient who has no complications. There is enough time to conduct the required tests and to plan for the operation. The operation is scheduled to be done at a time that is convenient to both the patient and the surgeon.
Sometimes hernias become obstructed and fail to reduce. Whenever this happens, there will be associated pain and severe discomfort. Vomiting and anorexia have been observed in some cases. These cases require that the operation is done as an emergency to prevent gangrene of the contents. The outcomes are very favorable if timely diagnosis and management take place.
Just as is the case for all operations, there is a need for adequate preparations. You need to be ready both psychologically and physically. Part of this preparation involves talking to the doctor and getting information on the various aspects of the surgery such as the time taken, possible risks and outcomes. Once this has been done and you have no objection, plans for the surgery can proceed.
Several blood tests need to be carried out to ascertain your suitability to undergo the operation. A full blood count is routinely done to determine the level of hemoglobin and that of platelets. These parameters help in assessing your hemodynamic stability. Renal functions tests are the other set of tests that are very important. Abnormalities in these tests may cause cancellation of the operation.
The procedure is usually done in just under one hour in most centers. It is regarded as a day case and you will be allowed home as soon as the regional anesthesia used wears off. Most people resume their daily routines within two days. As you recover at home, you will be advised to minimize or to stay away from strenuous physical activities.
There may be some complications encountered in the course of the operation but these are not common. Excessive bleeding, injury to vital structures in the groin region, post operative pain are some of the complications reported albeit rarely. If you notice anything unusual after the procedure, get in touch with your doctor.
Understanding the anatomy of a hernia is key in appreciating why surgery is necessary. This condition has been established to result from the existence of a weakness in the abdominal cavity. Abdominal contents intermittently pass through this defect but are restrained by a small layer of outer abdominal wall forming a sac. Intestines and the peritoneum frequently enter into this sac.
Surgery is of two main types: elective and emergency. The elective operation is done in a stable patient who has no complications. There is enough time to conduct the required tests and to plan for the operation. The operation is scheduled to be done at a time that is convenient to both the patient and the surgeon.
Sometimes hernias become obstructed and fail to reduce. Whenever this happens, there will be associated pain and severe discomfort. Vomiting and anorexia have been observed in some cases. These cases require that the operation is done as an emergency to prevent gangrene of the contents. The outcomes are very favorable if timely diagnosis and management take place.
Just as is the case for all operations, there is a need for adequate preparations. You need to be ready both psychologically and physically. Part of this preparation involves talking to the doctor and getting information on the various aspects of the surgery such as the time taken, possible risks and outcomes. Once this has been done and you have no objection, plans for the surgery can proceed.
Several blood tests need to be carried out to ascertain your suitability to undergo the operation. A full blood count is routinely done to determine the level of hemoglobin and that of platelets. These parameters help in assessing your hemodynamic stability. Renal functions tests are the other set of tests that are very important. Abnormalities in these tests may cause cancellation of the operation.
The procedure is usually done in just under one hour in most centers. It is regarded as a day case and you will be allowed home as soon as the regional anesthesia used wears off. Most people resume their daily routines within two days. As you recover at home, you will be advised to minimize or to stay away from strenuous physical activities.
There may be some complications encountered in the course of the operation but these are not common. Excessive bleeding, injury to vital structures in the groin region, post operative pain are some of the complications reported albeit rarely. If you notice anything unusual after the procedure, get in touch with your doctor.
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